According to article 46(4) of the constitution (adopted in the referendum of 25 October 1992), the law prohibits monopolisation of production and the market and protects freedom of fair competition. The LC stipulates that the aim thereof is to protect freedom of fair competition in Lithuania. Based on the practice of the CC and case law, one may describe the object of the legislation as the protection of economic interests related to the efficiency of competition and consumer welfare, and not expressly including or excluding the protection of other interests (for example, small and medium-sized businesses).